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Home / Hindu Life Guide / Pregnancy, birth & childhood

Namkaran — naming ceremony

Formally welcoming the child’s name into the family.

Pregnancy, birth & childhood

Meaning

The naming ceremony welcomes the child’s name into the family and community. Some families choose a name from the birth star (nakshatra), a family name or a deity’s name.

How it is usually done

  1. Choose the name and how it will be chosen.
  2. Consult a priest if using the nakshatra or another convention.
  3. Prepare the room and place the baby comfortably and safely.
  4. Begin with Ganesh Puja or a prayer to the family deity.
  5. State the purpose and the child’s details, where customary.
  6. The parents announce the name; in some traditions it is whispered into the baby’s ear.
  7. The priest blesses the child for a healthy, virtuous and happy life.
  8. Family members offer blessings.
  9. Distribute sweets or a meal and record the name.

When

Often around the 11th or 12th day in some traditions, but the timing varies and a later date is fine.

Planning this ceremony?

  • Ask your family priest which steps your tradition follows.
  • Get the exact materials list and total fee in writing.
  • Keep lamps, fire and food safe for children and elders.

Practices vary by region, sampradaya, community and family. General information only. Last reviewed October 2026.